Grammar › N3 · 13 Particles and endings, more
〜となる: become; turn into; end up as (formal)
N3 · 13 Particles and endings, more
Noun + となる: "become", like 〜になる, but with a sense of a final result or an official status. Common in writing and news.
雨となる "it turns to rain", 中止となった "it ended up cancelled", 優勝した選手が代表となる "the winner becomes the representative". に can almost always replace と; と sounds more formal and final.
Examples
この出来事が契機となって、会社の方針が変わった。
This event became the turning point, and the company changed its policy.
試合は雨のため中止となりました。
The match was cancelled because of rain.