Grammar › N4 · 06 Reasons, purposes & contrast
〜なので: because (it) is … (after a noun or na-adjective)
N4 · 06 Reasons, purposes & contrast
Noun / na-adjective + なので = “because it is …”. だ turns into な before ので.
ので follows a plain form. With verbs and い-adjectives nothing changes (行くので, 高いので). A noun or na-adjective ends in だ in the plain form, and だ becomes な before ので: 雨だ → 雨なので, 静かだ → 静かなので, 初めてだ → 初めてなので (“because it is the first time”). This な is the same one as in 〜なのに and 〜なんです. It is not the な that joins a na-adjective to a noun (静かな部屋). Compare から, where だ stays: 雨だから. Very polite speech also uses 〜ですので.
Examples
今日は日曜日なので、会社は休みです。
Today is Sunday, so the office is closed.
京都は初めてなので、今からいろいろ調べています。
It’s our first time in Kyoto, so we are looking things up now.
この部屋は静かなので、よく眠れます。
This room is quiet, so I can sleep well.