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Grammar › Character speech · 02 Endings and verbs

じゃ: is (old-man speech)

Character speech · 02 Endings and verbs

Copula used by elderly wise characters instead of だ.

Used after nouns and na-adjectives: 剣じゃ. Marks a sage, professor or elder in fiction. In real western dialects (Hiroshima etc.) じゃ is also だ. Modern じゃない is a contraction of ではない.

Examples

This is my sword.

That is right.

Study じゃ in the course →